Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Gender Roles Of Men And Women - 1998 Words

Men and Women have many different life experiences that allow their literature to be different from each other. Gender plays a really important role in society. From the day we are born, we are instantly given a blue blanket if we are a boy or a pink blanket if one is a girl. In society, we are told that we can be whoever we want to be, but many people especially women are criticized if they want to endure a path that is similar to a male. In literature, authors are able to express from their real life experiences and have that help them create stories. Many women authors write from the viewpoint of how men have power and are generally categorized as feminist. Male authorities may not want to lower their role as a man and relate to women because they do not feel like they are being â€Å"real† or â€Å"powerful†. Everyone views things differently and literature is a very good way to pick apart how females and males think similarly and different to one another. Although Feminism and Gender Roles have changed and men and women are more equal, by taking a look at the play â€Å"Poof!† by Nottage and article studies on these criticism one can see how they are still present in today’s society from the past. Feminism has been around for hundreds of years and women have tried to gain their rights to show men that they can be just as powerful. The story â€Å"Poof† by Nottage takes place in the 1930s. The Great Depression occurred around the 1930s, a lot of women worked at factories earning lowShow MoreRelatedGender Roles Of Women And Men845 Words   |  4 Pagesexpected to play specific gender roles. In Canada women and men are thought of as equal, having the same rights to respect, autonomy, and independence (Bonvillain and Miller 2013: 39). The CBSA ignored this right when the agency allowed religious travellers to avoid female guards. Although men and women may have different roles in their households and communities, their work and activities are equally valued and socially rewarded (Bonvillain and Miller 2013: 39). These roles play an important partRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1749 Words   |  7 PagesRoles of Males and Females in Different Television Programs Americans watch an alarming amount of television starting from a young age. The average American watches five hours of television a day (Koblin 2016). This enormous amount of media input influences perceptions and is connected to cementing many things in people, such as gender roles. Gender roles are thoughts, actions, and feelings learned by a person fitting their gender due to cultural norms (Santrock 2016). Additionally, stereotypes appealRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men1461 Words   |  6 PagesFor years, women have always been inferior to men. Even the bible states, women must be submissive. During War World II, women got a chance to experience a hint of freedom. Not by choice of course. While men went off to war, women had to hold down the fort at home. This marked the beginning to pioneer change. No one foresaw this innovation until it was too late. In a society were men are superior to women, was no longer susceptible. The road towards equality was certainly not an eas y one. AlthoughRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men1464 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction: Gender Roles in media is how women and men are portrayed in everyday media such as tv shows, movies, and music. Today media can have negative effects on the thought of gender roles in the society because more and more people stereotype following the media, while stereotyping can lead to prejudices and gender discrimination. This is a controversial issue because men and women are depicted a certain way with unequal and identified gender-related stereotypes which influence the societyRead MoreGender Roles of Men and Women2024 Words   |  8 PagesThe gender roles of men and women are defined before a person is even born. When a parent finds out that their child is either a little boy or girl, themselves and other family members will begin the process of gender role socialization. Gender role socialization as defined in Gidden’s Introduction to Sociology is â€Å"the learning of gender through social factors such as schooling, the media and family.† (Giddens et al. 2014 : 216) By buying all blue or pink, making sure the boy will have trucks andRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men Essay1485 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Through many generations women were not treated equally as men. Women have fought their way to have gender equality but it has been slowly progressing. More women are starting to have high ranked jobs, more have been going into the workforce and don’t have to stay home all day long to take care of the kids. There are many differences between the gender roles (how women and men act or how they should be) when it comes to certain things. Like if you tell a girl, she hits like a boy or tellRead MoreThe Gender Roles Of Men And Women1243 Words   |  5 PagesThe gender roles of men and women were quite different in pre-20th-century drama. In his play Lysistrata, Aristophanes creates a world to bring about his thoughts on the Peloponnesian war with the comedic relief of gender role reversal. The women in his play are not necessarily the way women of his time were, but more of what men thought they were as well as what men feared or fantasized women could be like. Through action an d dialogue, the play shows examples of several different types of women. LysistrataRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1702 Words   |  7 Pagesthe agricultural to industrial societies gender role has gradually changed in many ways. It can be seen from today that the role of male and female does not really much different. From the past with the perspective that women need to stay at home and perform housework while men need to work outside, these perspectives have changed over the time. Gender role which was built within the social contexts and since the globe has changed role of both men and women should be able to transform themselves toRead MoreGender Roles Of Men And Women1362 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles in Fairy Tales Fairy tales have been around for generations. They are a way to express the idealistic realities of society. In most fairy tales, the roles of men and women reflect the way men and women are portrayed in reality. Many cultures believe that women are to be seen and not heard and that the only necessity for them is to take care of the house and raise children to repopulate society. Fairy tales originated from oral tradition. These stories were passed down and here eventuallyRead MoreGender Roles And Expectations Of Men And Women1009 Words   |  5 Pagesthe last few decades, there has been a trend of shift in roles and expectations of men and women. The shift was dynamic in the latter half of the twentieth century. World had been made a great stride in acquiring and adapting to the new definition of gender roles. These changes can be seen in the fields of education, media, economics as well as many other things. The reason for the change is a rapid increase in the number of women at workplaces-worldwide. Unlikely, this wave of change is

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Essay on Asian American - 1356 Words

Reflections in a Foreign Mirror After reading the novels assigned in this Asian American class, it seems that many Asian American experiences are similar. One similarity that is outstandingly prominent is how an outside culture impacts either directly or indirectly a foreign society. Often, the influences of the powerful yet glamorous American lifestyle lead to self-hatred of ones own society and culture. We see this in Obasan, by Joy Kogawa, and in Dogeaters, by Jessica Hagedorn, where many of the characters cease to acknowledge their own identity by living vicariously through movies, music and other American influences. In this essay, I will compare and contrast the portrayals of this self-hatred, and analyze how America†¦show more content†¦In this quote Rio acknowledges her weakness at such a young age. It seems awkward for a ten year old to understand weakness because usually children at that age believe they are invisible, unstoppable, and even superheroes. Acknowledgment of weakness suggests that Ri o has been exposed to a culturally debilitating society. She also enjoys the theater, a place where she can retreat from her everyday life and live in American movies. The movie theater is a place for escape from a mundane Filipino life to a glamorous American one. The comfort that the theater brings is not just physical, it is also mental; allowing moviegoers to live like an American. Self-hatred and shame of ones identity is seen through the favoritism of American characteristics. For example, Pucha is adorned because of her blond hair and her mestiza nose (p5), suggesting that having blond hair and a straight pointy nose is superior to having dark hair and a broad nose - a common Filipino characteristic. Pucha is also described as strong, overpowering and confident further suggesting that American characteristics alone can make one inherently advantaged. Another instance where we see self-denial is with Rios father who adamantly calls himself a guest in his own country; even though he is a third generation Filipino (p7). He argues that though he was born in the Philippines, he feels like aShow MoreRelatedAsian American And Asian Americans1638 Words   |  7 PagesAsian Americans are a very diverse group in the United States, which include many races such as Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Korean, Filipino, Indian, and many more. Birth country, ancestry, and fami ly heritage are ways to categorize this specific group. According to the 2010 Census, the Asian American population has grown faster than any other group from 2000 to 2010 (Pew Research, 2012). Asian Americans are either immigrants from Asia or are descendants of immigrants. Asian Americans have anRead MoreAsian American And Asian Americans Essay1560 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough Asian Americans comprise only about 5% of the U.S. population, this group is the fastest growing segment of American society. Despite such rapid expansion, Asian Americans are widely underrepresented throughout media, whether in television, cinema, or literature. Moreover, there are different stereotypes associated with Asian Americans. One of the most pervasive stereotypes details how Asian Americans are a â€Å"model minority†. In essence, this myth describes how anyone who is Asian American willRead MoreAsian American Population And Asian Americans2276 Words   |  10 PagesThe Asian American po pulation is a major facet of American life; beginning their lives as immigrants they have worked their way to become integral members of society. In 2010 there were 14.7 million Asian Americans living in the United States and in 2011 that number increased to 18.2 million.1 Culturally, Asian American people have traditions and beliefs that contradict those of the Western world.2 â€Å"Culture molds people’s values, attitudes, and beliefs; influences their perceptions of self and others;Read MoreAsian Americans And Asian American Actors3112 Words   |  13 Pages19th century, Asian Americans have been involved in the media industry when the original â€Å"Siamese Twins† Chang and Eng Bunker became naturalized citizens of America. Roles in television and other media were scarce for Asian Americans, only available roles were very stereotypical. Early Asian American actors such as Bruce Lee and Sessue Hayakawa could only land stereotypical supporting roles in prime time t elevision. While minority actors have progress through the years, Asian Americans in the mediaRead MoreAfrican Americans And Asian Americans1421 Words   |  6 Pagesused most often to describe Asian Americans, group seen as having attained economic and education success at significantly higher rates than that of other minority groups. Although first coined by sociologist William Petersen in 1966, the term â€Å"model minority† was not popularized and nationalized as a reference to Asian Americans through radio and television outlets, and even some academics until the mid-1970s. The term was meant to convey a stereotype that Asian Americans were becoming economicallyRead MoreWho Is An Asian American?1566 Words   |  7 PagesWho is an Asian American? The name â€Å"Asian American† holds different meaning to people. According to Tamura (2003), â€Å"Asian American is a relatively recent term that was first used by non-Asians and then adopted by Asian American thems elves during the late 1960s in the heyday of ethnic and political activism† [†¦] (Tamura, 2003). The simplest definition of an Asian American is an American with an Asiatic background. Therefore, making assumptions about an Asian would be absurd because the term is broadRead MoreAsian Americans And The American Dream1442 Words   |  6 Pagesthe status of the American Dream is mostly beneficial for citizens in the country that have certain connections and higher education. Overall, the American Dream is dying and it is much harder for a person now to achieve it if he or she does not have any direct connections or a higher education and a more well-off economic standpoint. The standards in the society has made is much more difficult for minorities to face their obstacles to pursue their dreams. Over 44% of the American population todayRead MoreAsian Americans And African Americans994 Words   |  4 PagesBy the time of a century ago, Asian America has been considered laz y and stupid. So â€Å"model minority† were described Asian Americans as a hard-working, Well-educated, successfully minority race. But otherwise it’s not the truly idea to believe in positive model minority because sometimes it’s also negative. It’s happened to most of Asian Americans and they realized that, at the start point it’s been 100 percent positive, but when you go along, then it will turn to be negative and sometime it’s hurtingRead MoreAsian American Stereotype1112 Words   |  5 Pagesstereotypes of Asian Americans have dramatically changed from being viewed as uneducated poor laborers to being characterized as successful educated minority. It has changed from negativity to positivity. According to the article â€Å"Outwhiting the whites†: An examination of the persistence of Asian Americans model minority discourse, Asian Americans were stereotyped as the â€Å"Yellow Peril† before. It was a fear that Asian Am ericans were going to take power in America. Japanese Americans had lost a lotRead MoreAfrican Americans And Asian Americans1878 Words   |  8 PagesThough Asians make up the largest portion of the world’s population, Asian-Americans are one of the least represented minority groups within the United States. Out of an estimated 318 million people living in the U.S., Asians account for 5.2%, or approximately 17 million people. Compared to Hispanics at 54 million and African-Americans at 42 million, Asians and/or Asian-Americans are vastly outnumbered by the two other major minority groups and even more so by the majority, European-Americans. Even

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Ethics and Values Essay Sample free essay sample

â€Å"Consciously or unconsciously. societal work thought is. for the most portion. sympathetic with the useful manners of idea in that the work of a policy or action is measured against its inclination to bring forth ‘good’ consequences. † ( Wilkes 1981. p. 63 ) In this essay I will be discoursing the ethical quandary that may happen in a societal work puting. as a pupil societal worker. I will look at the deductions they may keep with respects to rescue of services. and co-working relationships. Social work is about way it’s based on societal attention professionals being advocators for persons or groups of whom they work with in society. whilst supplying services and advancing independency. As with any occupation societal work has rigorous policies. protocols. guidelines. and procedures that the worker has to adhere to. In theory this is a logical investing for guaranting good working pattern. nevertheless in world these processs frequently go against the positions. sentiments and rights of the service user. This can do struggle between the worker’s personal values and professional committedness. as a worker you are bound to your work by legal responsibilities failure to follow with legal models can hold terrible deductions that can impact the service being provided. Whereas personally you will turn to responsibilities on a morality degree dictating or changing your determination because of grounds such as common land moreover making limitations or barriers for the service user and administration. During research for this instance survey I have identified legion legislative paperss that can be used within this scenario nevertheless I will chiefly be mentioning to the Human Rights Act 1998 as this act it states that there should be no favoritism with respects to obtaining entree to services on evidences of disablement. the right to get married or hold a household. and that cultural and lingual differences should be taken into history in the proviso and bringing of services. This could be used in concurrence with the safeguarding of vulnerable groups act 2006 and the children’s act 1989. Government guidelines suggest that persons with disablements should be given aid to back up their households and parental functions. In this instance the service user is CS of a Black British nationality. 36 old ages old and has a immature household with kids aged 4. 10 and 14. her spouse CB is 38. CS has an unwellness known as hydrocephaly which is fluid on the encephalon. henceforth the cause for concern and possible demand for intercession. Recently it has come to illume that CS has been losing ability in her cognitive and physical maps. although she needs aid she is declining intercession due to fear of losing her kids. The GSCC Personal Cultural Social theoretical account should be used to find any external issues or lending factors justifying farther demand. Personal factors identified are the loss of responsible responsibilities to her kids. loss of bodily maps and her overall physical. emotional and mental province. Options such Person Centred Planning or household mediation should be made available to CS as a agency of intervention and recovery. Social differences will be an country that CS and her household may necessitate support with as there is an incompatibility of societal interaction. Power kineticss between the dominant and dominated societal groups within our communities might be act uponing the children’s or even CS’s perceptual experience this may be why CS is going isolated. Research suggests the major causes for divisions country associated in footings of race. gender. category. sexual penchant. disablement and age. Within the household there are assorted obstructions that can be speculated as being the important factor in CS impairment in wellness. since the unwellness on her encephalon has non been classified as a mental unwellness as yet farther probe is required to find whether CS has any legal rights under the Mental Health Act 2007. In regard to cultural positions CS could be experiencing discerning due to the fact that authoritive figures like the societal services are frowned upon within cultural minority groups. it is deemed as a dishonour to hold engagement as the stigma attached to these services are that the female parent or the household can non get by. â€Å"Ethnic individuality Fosters pride in one’s group. making a sense of humanity. self-respect. self-respect and proper position. † ( Lum 2004 pg. 79 ) This nevertheless identifies an ethical quandary for me as the pupil societal worker because looking at the overall facts of the instance it is clear that CS is in precedence demand of being assessed and having support. efficaciously this is good for the whole household despite it being opposite to what CS wants. However it could besides be questioned that the referral procedure could hold been delayed until elucidation on CS basic demands were made known. as she is now feels betrayed and is non in understanding with the full appraisal procedure. It is indispensable for me to affect CS and promote her to be proactive in determination devising. whilst maintaining her aware of any effects for all action taken. If CS loses complete assurance in the services this could hold deductions on the response and resonance between service supplier and CS. In this retrospect I can see how societal work values coincide with useful rules. for case harmonizing to regulation of utilitarianism â€Å"The right action is that which produces the greatest balance of good over evil ( the rule of public-service corporation ) † Banks: 2006. pg. 36 ( The Greatest Happiness Principle )â€Å"We ought to make that which produces the greatest sum of felicity for the greatest figure of people. † This signifies the demand to reenforce interventional methods to back up CS and her household as it would profit the bulk. back uping the societal workers action of traveling in front with the referral. Harmonizing to Banks ( 2006 ) . Kantian positions of rights refers to the â€Å"ends non means† theory. ( absolute universal ) or qualified cosmopolitan which refers to all persons holding human rights with exclusions. Although I feel that there should be methods or schemes in topographic point to assist back up her want it could be argued that a Utilitarian attack would non be the best suggestion or method to utilize. as it would intend potentially seting everyone else at hazard merely to follow with what CS requested nevertheless service suppliers use portion of Kantians qualified cosmopolitan theory which is why her positions are being overlooked to a grade. Overall it would look that societal work values stem from both Kantian and Utilitarian theories. Article 8 of the Human Rights Act states that a individual has the right to esteem for private household life – the province can merely interfere in the household life if it is necessary for the protection of others. e. g. kids. When looking at rights I understand them as being exercised as a legal duty or an entitlement to hold or make something. these are implemented by the HRA 1998 which is a legal edge policy that stipulates each individual’s right to an ideological balanced life style. Harmonizing to Banks ( 2006 pg. 104 ) : rights are a wide term that refers â€Å"to a scope of claims. autonomies. powers and relationships. † I would trust on the British Association Social Work and General Social Care Council to happen the best schemes to accommodate the demands of the household on a whole. the kids may non be in absolute danger as CB is proactive in guaranting they attend school likewise conveying them place from school at the terminal of the twenty-four hours. This is non to propose nevertheless that he is as proactive outside of these responsibilities. or even that the kids are come oning good plenty in their surveies. These unknown countries may be of concern and should be addressed utilizing the common appraisal model ; this is used under the Every Child Matters- kids act 2004. The CAF is used to measure possible hazard or necessitate it aims to place the demands and strengths of a kid from a holistic point of view whilst as societal work practicians. we have a moral. ethical and legal responsibility to dispute inequality and promote chances henceforth choosing for the most effectual method for run intoing any demands identified. The children’s wellbeing is a precedence nevertheless being that CS has a spouse who contributes. her wellbeing is overriding as without aid her unwellness may deteriorate which on the whole could set greater strain on the household and do the kids more hurt than they may already be sing. â€Å"According to Symonides ( 2008 ) â€Å"The province can supply support to help parents with their responsibilities where necessary. † Section 18 of the Convention of the Rights of Children Activities such as after school nines or play strategies can maintain the kids stimulated and liberate up some lone quality clip for CB. if he is the exclusive primary attention giver for CS. they can both profit from some clip apart to part-take in some single discriminatory activities. Since the societal worker I confided in appeared to demo no empathy or involvement for CS’s overall wellbeing I found myself confronting yet another quandary. unlike before this issue is a professional struggle with respects to how I go about taking the following measure. make I â€Å"go over her head† or do an effort to ground with her once more. my concerns about her unsympathetic attitude was besides an issue I feel strongly needs to be addressed. This societal work professional was non advancing any life opportunities and chances for CS which is in fact oppressive pattern. in the sense that she was non esteeming CS individual’s rights or her wants because the attention support she felt she needed were being disregarded these can addressed under The General Social Care Council. in exercising of its powers under subdivisions 59 ( 1 ) . 59 ( 2 ) . 59 ( 3 ) . and 71 ( 1 ) of the Care Standards Act 2000. and of all other powers enabling the Council in that behalf. and with the consent of the Secretary of State. hereby makes the undermentioned Rules: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. gscc. org. United Kingdom. The key and cardinal rules to disputing oppressive pattern and advancing AOP ( Anti Oppressive Practice ) is to hold non merely self-awareness but an consciousness of others. holding the willingness to larn and a uninterrupted desire to accomplish greater self-reformation. On a personal degree I truly experience that CS demands are paramount and that she should be put frontward for some societal attention support. and that the instance should be approached and addressed in a holistic position to guarantee an appropriate result is achieved. Professionally the legal facets of the workplace are making limitations. on one manus HRA 1998 and DDA 2005 it stipulates she has a right to hold a household despite her disablement. yet on the other because she now needs support the children’s demands have become paramount over hers. These guidelines have been set in topographic point by BASW and it is just to propose that in this instance the codifications of moralss are non applicable for the overall protection and rights of the service user. I decide to force for an appraisal to be made so that CS can have her attention bundle. this is strictly because she is cognizant of her inabilities at present and she has taken safeguards to guarantee that the kids are safe and healthy. As the cause for CS unwellness is non concrete it will be complex to decode what disablement act it may come under. although the Disability Rights Commission act 1999 is a legal frame that can use to CS and her state of affairs. Alternatively this is where interagency engagement is paramount. deficiency of both information and communicating can further detain the application procedure. I will back up my application for the petition of a attention bundle by recommending for CS. this is my justified right or single responsibility as a societal work professional. Each single life has echt worth hence everyone should hold the right to well-being. self-realization and independency of control over their ain picks in life. As an advocator I should supply CS and her household with all the information needed to help them with happening solutions to run into their demands. this includes doing certain they are cognizant of the ailments process and doing it accessible for them if they wish to utilize it. Guaranting to do referrals to relevant services that can help the household with their demands where my administration is unable to supply resources every bit good as build CS’s assurance in the section. Although from the bureaus perspective my rawness within the profession could be seen as invalid or misleading. whereas the appointed societal worker for the household is moving upon the information given whilst continuing safeguarding issues refering the kids. Section 17 of the Children’s Act ( 1989 ) stipulates that â€Å"A kid will be offered support if a child’s wellness and development may endure. or if they are likely to come to harm without services† . World Wide Web. cpsi. gov. uk ( 17/3/2011 ) It is just to hold that that societal work theory derives from psychological and sociological positions. which chiefly reverts back to societal relationships and larning how others within society think and live. This in my sentiment is the footing and foundation of empathy towards others which is a cardinal cardinal component in societal work pattern. placing how the service user is experiencing within their state of affairs will order how you choose to turn to and back up their demands. Legislative paperss nevertheless can ever antagonize and change or curtail the degree of aid that is provided to a service user at any given clip. Article 8 of the Human Rights Act ( 1998 ) the right to esteem for household and private life. it states that local governments should seek to guarantee that any actions taken does non impact this right ( unless to protect the rights of others. ) hypertext transfer protocol: //www. hmso. gov. uk/acts/acts1998/19980042. htm ( 15/4/2011 ) To summarize Social work pattern requires the worker to keep a degree of consciousness about their ain values. biass. ethical issues or quandaries and any struggles of involvement that may hold an impact or terrible reverberations on the manner they carry out their pattern. The GSCC 2002 stipulates that in order to advance good working pattern you must value. regard and recognize the diverseness of others whilst disputing any signifiers of favoritism ensuing in inequality or unfairness. Anti-Oppressive Practice is linked to ADP but focuses on the power kineticss and instabilities between the service user and the worker. The societal worker must be cognizant of these instabilities earlier. during and after pattern. and should utilize all resources. cognition and accomplishments available to portion the power and degree out the kineticss to an equal balance. This once more links back to contemplation and being a brooding scholar as the thought procedure of how to supply a full service in a mode that the service user is satisfied with will already be evident. an lineation of the service users needs disfavors and experiences will be cardinal in guaranting the execution of accurate resources. Mention and bibliography Banks. S. ( 2006 ) . Ethical motives and Valuess in Social Work ( 3rd edition ) Palgrave Macmillan. UK World Wide Web. cspi. gov. uk accessed: ( 17/3/2011 )World Wide Web. gscc. org. uk accessed: ( 2/5/2011 )hypertext transfer protocol: //www. hmso. gov. uk/acts/acts1998/19980042. htm accessed: ( 15/4/2011 ) hypertext transfer protocol: //www. dh. gov. uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Legislation/Actsandbills/index. htm accessed: ( 8/3/2011 ) Lum. D. ( 2004 ) . Social Work and people of coloring material: A procedure phase attack. Brooks/Cole- Thompson Learning. University of Michigan. USA MacKinnon. B. ( 1998 ) Ethical motives: Theory and Contemporary Issues: Second Edition. Wadsworth Press Thompson. N ( 2006 )

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Maquiladoras Essays - Economy Of Mexico, International Trade

Maquiladoras What role does maquiladora play in the development of a country? Why is this phenomenon seen as a new phase in capitalist development? Is this a reasonable claim? The role that the maquila plays in the development of a country is an interesting topic to discuss. To understand the role that maquiladoras play, one must first gain an understanding of the original purpose of the maquila. Then, by studying the evolution of the maquiladora to a big manufacturing base, one may have a better understanding of how this type of firm may lead to the development of the host country. In the first section, I will discuss the origination and development of the maquiladoras. In section two, I will provide the opinions of some economists and their insights as to how the maquiladora has affected developing countries. The third section deals with capitalism and how maquiladoras play a role in the development of a capitalist economy. In section four, I will discuss my opinions on the arguments that I have presented. The final section will include some concluding remarks. Now, let us familiarize ourselves with the maquiladora. The word "maquiladora" is derived from the Spanish verb "maquilar", which means to mill wheat into flour. Farmers would mill wheat into portions and then give a portion to the miller; this portion was called a maquila. As time passed, the word maquila became associated with manufacturing, assembly and packaging processes that were carried out by someone that was not the original manufacturer. In today's economic world, the word"maquiladora" stands for a special type of company in Mexico (Maquila Overview 1). The component that makes the maquiladora different from any other manufacturing plant is that they are allowed to import raw materials, equipment, and parts needed for assembly, and export the finished good to the United States on a duty free basis (Maquilas 1). The first maquiladoras were built in 1966 in Baja California and Cuidad Juarez (United States firms established with the support of the Mexican government). The Border Industrialization Program created these companies in order to channel the abundant labor source in the border areas of Mexico and the United States free trade zone (Maquila Overview 1). The original purpose of the maquiladoras was to employ all the unemployed people who resided on the Mexican side of the border and also to increase Mexican exports. The United States saw these companies as a chance to take advantage of the cheap cost of labor, the lack of Mexican labor and environmental rules and regulations, and few duties (Maquilas 1). The United States tariff schedules allow for the assembly of United States-made goods outside of the country and then, the return of the final product to the United States with duty only paid on the value added to the good. There are two sections under the tariff schedules that allow for industrial operations under the maquiladora program: Item # 9802.00.60 and 9802.00.80 (were 806.3 and 807.0) that states that the value of components made in the United States are not subject to duty when further processed or assembled abroad and returned to the United States. Item # 9802.00.60 deals with metal processing Item#9802.00.80 deals with assembly (Alvarez 1). Now, maquiladoras are not only located on the border of Mexico and the United States, but all over the country. The maquiladora can now sell a portion of the goods produced in the domestic market on payment of import duties and taxes on the imported materials (Maquila Overview 1). The maquila industry would not be here today without foreign investment. Many foreign companies in the United States, Japan, and Canada have taken advantage of cheap Mexican labor and the location of the Export Processing Zones and built manufacturing companies in Mexico. These companies are usually fully owned by foreign investors. These companies are probably the most successful part of Mexico's economy. The growth of this industry has been steadily increasing over the years, generating more foreign exchange than oil or tourism (Maquila Overview 2). Overall, the maquiladora industry seems to be a good way to increase productivity, employ the unemployed and create incentive for foreign investment. However, varying opinions exist among economists and some see the maquila industry as problematic, and ultimately hindering to the overall development of the host country. Chapter 1, The Maquilas in Global Perspective states that the reformation of capitalism marks the next step in the relations of dominant powers with Third World Countries. Capitalism is the separation of economy and state. It is the social system in which the means